what is healthcare system ?

 

A healthcare system can be defined as the method by which healthcare is financed, organized, and delivered to a population. It includes issues of access (for whom and to which services), expenditures, and resources (healthcare workers and facilities). The goal of a healthcare system is to enhance the health of the population in the most effective manner possible in light of a society's available resources and competing needs.

Hospitals, clinic and community health agencies can be very different from other work environments. Healthcare systems are complex and there are many things you need to know about types of hospital systems, patient care, insurance, healthcare providers and legal issues. This tutorial will help you learn basic healthcare concepts so you can be successful on the job and understand the system

a health system consists of all organisations, people and actions whose primary intent is to promote, restore or maintain health. This includes efforts to influence determinants of health as well as more direct activities that improve health. A health system is, therefore, more than the pyramid of publicly owned facilities that deliver personal health services but include the institutions, people and resources involved in delivering health care to individuals for example;

•         A mother caring for a sick child at home;

•         A child receiving rehabilitation services within the school setting;

•         An individual access vocational rehabilitation services within the work place;

•         Private providers, behaviour change programmes, such as vector-control campaigns.

Health insurance organisations, occupational health and safety legislation which includes inter-sectoral action by health staff, for example, encouraging the ministry of education to promote female education, a well-known determinant of better health.

Rehabilitation is an essential health service, alongside prevention, promotion, treatment and palliation. In a comprehensive health system, rehabilitation is one of the key services at both the community- and hospital level. The integration of rehabilitation in health systems (across the continuum of care, at all stages of life, and for a range of health conditions) is expected to result in improved coordination with medical and other health services, accountability, quality assurance and sustainability.